To step into Melbourne is to step into a city brimming with history. If you’re a traveler passionate about the past, you’ll love that Melbourne isn’t just a modern metropolis—it’s a living museum showcasing how Australia has evolved through time. History is all around you in this Australian city.
At the Royal Exhibition Building, see one of the world’s oldest remaining exhibition pavilions and a UNESCO-designated World Heritage site. Here, you can marvel at the Victorian architecture and imagine the excitement of the 1880 International Exhibition that highlighted Melbourne’s prosperity during the Gold Rush era.
A visit to the Old Melbourne Gaol, on the other hand, offers a sobering look at the city’s darker times. Walking through these dimly lit cell blocks where infamous bushranger Ned Kelly was held, you’ll gain insight into 19th-century penal practices and the lives of those confined within these bluestone walls.
Flinders Street Station is the busy gateway to the city. Standing beneath its infamous clocks instantly connects you to the generations of commuters who’ve passed through since its opening in 1910.
One of the city’s hidden historical gems, the Abbotsford Convent, was once a functioning convent and orphanage. The sprawling complex is now a thriving arts district. As you wander through the tranquil gardens and restored buildings, you can feel the lives once lived within its sacred spaces.
History is perhaps best illustrated at the Coops Shot Tower, today ingeniously incorporated within the Melbourne Central shopping complex. This 165-foot-tall brick tower was built in 1888 for the production of lead shot, and stands preserved under a massive glass dome.
As you make your way through the city, notice the very layout of the streets—known as the Hoddle Grid—reflects the meticulous city planning of the 1830s. Each avenue and lane connects you directly with the vision of Melbourne’s earliest settlers.
In Melbourne, history is an ever-present companion. From grand edifices to secluded spots only the locals know, the city invites you to become part of its story. History is all around you in this Australian city.